Composition
The arrangement of visual elements within a photograph to create a pleasing or effective image.
What is Composition?
Composition refers to how elements are arranged within the frame of a photograph. Strong composition guides the viewer's eye to the important parts of the image and creates a sense of harmony, balance, or intentional tension. Photographers use various compositional techniques and principles, including the rule of thirds, leading lines, symmetry, framing, patterns, and the golden ratio. Good composition considers not just the main subject, but also foreground, background, negative space, and the relationship between all elements. Thoughtful composition can transform an ordinary scene into a compelling photograph by creating visual interest, emphasizing the subject, and conveying the intended mood or story.
AI Prompting Tips
For well-composed AI images, include specific compositional techniques in your prompts, such as 'composed using rule of thirds', 'with strong leading lines', or 'symmetrical composition'. Describe the placement of elements, like 'subject framed by foreground elements' or 'balanced composition with negative space to the right'. For more sophisticated compositions, try 'using diagonal compositional flow' or 'layered foreground, midground, and background elements'.
Example Prompts
"Portrait of a woman with beautiful bokeh background, soft evening light, professional photography"
"Street scene at night with composition effect, urban environment, neon lights, cinematic"
Related Terms
Rule of Thirds
A compositional guideline that divides an image into nine equal parts using two horizontal and two vertical lines.
Leading Lines
Lines within an image that guide the viewer's eye toward the main subject.
Framing
A composition technique that uses elements within the scene to create a frame around the main subject.
Quick Reference
Category
Composition
Common Uses
Key AI Prompt Words
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